摘 要： 深入探讨土木工程的结构设计与地基加固施工技术，通过实践案例分析，总结相关经验，以提高土木工程的设计与施工水平。采用文献综述与案例分析相结合的方法，对结构设计与地基加固的关键技术进行研究。通过实践应用，发现结构设计中的结构选型、荷载分析、稳定性计算等方面对确保建筑物安全至关重要；而地基加固中，选用适当的加固方法、严格控制施工质量和过程监管则是确保地基稳定性的关键。总结土木工程结构设计与地基加固施工技术的实践经验，并提出相关建议，为土木工程的设计与施工提供了一定的参考和借鉴。

关键词： 土木工程 结构设计 地基加固施工技术 可持续发展

中图分类号： TU47文献标识码： A文章编号： 1679-3567（2024）05-0034-03

Practice of the Structural Design and Foundation Reinforcement Construction Technology of Civil Engineering

ZHANG Haiming

Qinghai Branch， Guosheng Design Co.， Ltd.， Xining， Qinghai Province， 810000 China

Abstract： This paper deeply explores the structural design and foundation reinforcement construction technology of civil engineering and summarizes relevant experience through practical case analysis to improve the design and construction level of civil engineering. This paper uses a combination method of literature and case analysis to study the structural design and the key technologies of foundation reinforcement. Through practical application， it is found that structural selection， load analysis and stability calculation in the structural design are very important to ensure the safety of buildings， and that in the foundation reinforcement， the selection of appropriate reinforcement methods and the strict control of construction quality and process supervision are the key to ensure the stability of the foundation. This paper summarizes the practical experience of the structural design and foundation reinforce‐ment construction technology of civil engineering， and puts forward relevant suggestions， which provides a certain reference for the design and construction of civil engineering.

Key Words： Civil engineering； Structural design； Foundation reinforcement construction technology； Sustainable development

土木工程結构设计是建筑物质量的基石，能确保建筑物的安全性，提高其耐久性和经济性。